Welcome to Worcester Museums and Art Galleries
Plotting the Past, Planning the Future - The Life of a Plot
 
 
 
 

Marmion  House, April 2000 (23k)

1000 Years in the Life of a Plot
Marmion House
91-94 the High Street
The Earl's Post

This is the story of a property, a plot, in the centre of Worcester. Like hundreds of its neighbours it has been lived on, and traded from, down the centuries; buildings have come and gone as have owners and occupants, but as a piece of real estate it has remained recognisable, passed down in an unbroken, continuing chain since the Saxon period.

Marmion House, April 2000.
Before records began... The plot in question lies on the corner of the High Street and Copenhagen Street, close to the Guildhall. No documents survive that tell us about its beginnings, but archaeology, and the history of Worcester and its landscape suggest that it probably came into being, and was first built up, at some time in the 10th century A.D., just before the start of the last Millennium. The High Street itself was almost certainly the main street, and market place, of Anglo-Saxon Worcester. The area around our plot shows signs of regularity in its layout that suggest that Copenhagen Street was the axis of a little grid-pattern of planned streets laid out at regular intervals along the High Street. The 'town planner' here was almost certainly one of the Saxon bishops of Worcester, possibly Bishop (Saint) Oswald himself, possibly in the 960s.After this, nothing whatever is known of the development and ownership of the plot until long after the Norman Conquest.

The 13th century...This end of the High Street was the most important part of the town. It was near to the Cathedral Church and Priory and it was opposite to the Guildhall where the merchants had their headquarters. The site had another advantage because it was on the corner of Huxter Street, the street of the traders, (now Copenhagen Street) which led down the hill to the river and the quay. The Cathedral Priory owned the land on the corner and this probably included nos. 7 and 9 Copenhagen Street. In 1240 the tenant of the house built on this corner paid his rent to 'William the cellarer', whose job it was to look after the buildings of the Priory and supply the food for the monks.

Location on Worcester 1250 model (26k)
Marmion House - Location Plan (30k)

The house erected on the corner lay back from the street in a small courtyard behind a row of shops. There was a gate leading into the courtyard from Huxter (Copenhagen) Street and a garden behind the house. The house was built of stone, with a stone vaulted semi-basement or undercroft, and a hall above. The shops in front also had stone undercrofts, where goods could be kept secure. The remains of these undercrofts survive under the modern building.

91-94 High Street,
Location Plan.

Panel 1 - Panel 2 - Panel 3 - Panel 4

 
Introduction
Aerial Views of Worcester
The Worcester 1250 Model
Making the Model
Life in 13th Century Worcester

The Life of a Plot

Inheriting the Landscape

Plotting the Past, Planning the Future Exhibition

 
Related Topics
 
Potted Histories - Medieval Worcester
Worcester Maps & Plans
 
Things To Do
 
Worcester City History Awards for Schools